Martin Ebert

Martin Ebert
Gravestone Marker

Monday 3 October 2011

War of 1812 Service Records about Martin Ebert

I have been doing more research on the War of 1812 records.  The index for the War of 1812 Service Records can be found at ancestry.com, but the actual images can be found at familysearch.org.  The record for Martin Ebert can be found  at the following URL:

https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.3.1/TH-1942-21911-21977-91?cc=1916219&wc=11893778

    United States, War of 1812 Index to Service Records, 1812-1815
Eas - Edv
Image 1046 of 2526
only says Ebert, Martin  5 Artillery and Infantry Reg't (Colden's) New York Militia (War of 1812)

to quote this as a source use the following:
United States, War of 1812 Index to Service Records, 1812-1815" images,  FamilySearch (https//ww.familysearch.org: accessed 1 October 2011). entry for Martin Ebert, private; citing Military Records, Eas-Edv, image 1046; Federal Archives and Records Center, Washington D.C., United States.
Sources of Information for This Collection
United States. Index to Service Records of Volunteer Soldiers Who Served During the War of 1812. NARA publication M602. Federal Archives and Records Center. Washington D.C.


From the little information I can find, this is the only info that was gathered and filmed in the U.S. National Archives for the above Martin Ebert.

The following is some of what I found from the National Archives website about War of 1812 records: 


http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/1991/winter/war-of-1812.html
Winter 1991, Vol. 23, No. 4
Genealogical Records of the War of 1812
By Stuart L. Butler
     National Archives records created during and after the War of 1812 offer the genealogist a diverse and fertile ground in which to obtain invaluable family information.1  These records were created by a variety of government agencies to include various bureaus and offices of the War, Interior, and State departments in response to specific federal laws.  Most War of 1812 - era records in the National Archives having genealogical value were created by the War Department, particularly those generated by the Adjutant General's Office (Record Group 94).  The records are now serviced by the General Reference Branch and the Military Reference Branch of the Textual Reference Division.  Unlike many records of genealogical value from the Revolutionary War era, similar records for the War of 1812 period have not been microfilmed and are not available through interlibrary loan.  The notable exceptions are a number of name indexes for the compiled military service records and pension application files.Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application Files

Perhaps the most genealogically rich records for this period are the pension application files in the records of the Veterans Administration (Record Group 15).  There are two primary series of pension application files that relate to War of 1812 veterans.  The first series ("Old Wars") consists of pensions to veterans of the army, navy, and Marine Corps based on service resulting in death or disability from the end of the Revolutionary War period up to the Civil War.  The files include not only information about the veteran's service but also are likely to contain family information such as children's names and data about the widow's maiden name and marriage.  The records are arranged alphabetically by veteran and can be accessed by using the name index that has been microfilmed as Old War Index to Pension Files (T316, 7 rolls).  The index also indicates the veteran's name, unit, and state from which the claim was made, and type of claimant, whether widow, child, or other heir.  Related records (YI), also arranged alphabetically, pertain to navy and Marine Corps veterans.

Pension application files for most War of 1812 veterans, however, will be found in the second series of pension files, i.e., those based on the acts of 1871 and 1878.  These acts, based on length of service alone, relate mostly to militia veterans called to federal service.  The 1871 act provided pensions to veterans who had served at least sixty days or to their widows if they had married before 1815.  The 1878 act provided pensions to those veterans, or their widows, who only served fourteen days.  By the time these acts were passed, most applicants were widows or minors rather than veterans themselves.  A typical file usually contains the soldier's or widow's application file, a statement of service usually provided by the Pension Bureau, and other papers prepared by the Third Auditor's Office.  Of the two, the widow's or minor's application is potentially the richest in genealogical information.  This is because the widow had to provide proof of marriage, including the date or place of marriage, and usually the maiden name.  Important data about marriages before 1815 found in some of the files may not be available anywhere else.  Interfiled among these pensions in some cases are some bounty land application files.  While the pension files are not on microfilm, an informative index showing much data has been microfilmed as Index to War of 1812 Pension Application Files (M313, 102 rolls).  Supplementing the index is a remarried widow's card index, which covers the period 1816 - 1860.  The alphabetically arranged index cards show the new remarried name of the veteran's widow and the former veteran's name.

Although the process is somewhat involved, it is sometimes possible for a researcher to determine when a pension payment was last paid to a veteran or his heir.  Among Veterans Administration records are the field record books (1805 - 1912), which can be used to determine when pension payments were made and when they stopped.  To extract such information, one must know under which act a veteran was entitled to receive a pension and the city where the agency was located paying the pensioner.  The search can be time-consuming, but information indicating the pensioner's date and place of death could be the reward.

War of 1812 veterans, and later their widows and heirs, could also apply for bounty land under the act of May 6, 1812, and a variety of subsequent federal laws.  Most veterans were entitled to 160 acres, but in a few cases some received 320 acres, called double-bounties.  Until 1842, the land lay within the states of Illinois, Arkansas, and Missouri, and until 1852 the land was not transferable.  A typical bounty land application warrant file contains the veteran's name, age, unit, residence, period of service, and if applicable, the widow's (or heir's) name, age, and place of residence.  Applications for bounty land claimed under different legislative acts will be filed under a single veteran's name.  In many cases, bounty application files from regular army, navy, and Marine Corps veterans consist only of a discharge certificate.  These files are arranged alphabetically by name of veteran, but they are unindexed.  Researchers of these files should search the pension files in addition to searching the more numerous bounty land files.  Less informative are the actual bounty land warrants, which were not issued to the veteran or his heirs.  They do show, however, where the land to which the veteran was entitled was located and the date and name of the person to whom the land was given.  Since many veterans sold their rights to bounty land to other persons, their names do not appear on many of the warrants.  The warrants have been filmed on War of 1812 Military Bounty Land Warrants, 1815 - 1858 (M848, 14 rolls).Military Service Records

The National Archives has some kind of military service record for most soldiers who served during the War of 1812.  Genealogical information found in these records varies greatly depending on the type of service rendered.  Naval service for enlisted men is more difficult to establish, especially when the soldier was an enlisted man.  Establishing service for a Marine Corps soldier is somewhat easier.
      Compiled Military Service Records. The great majority of soldiers who served during the War of 1812 were volunteers, or members of state militia who were federalized for portions of the war period.  There were also volunteer units directly raised by the federal government.  The service records of these soldiers consist of compiled military service records or those records of service that were compiled from the original muster and pay rolls by the clerks in the Adjutant General's Office after the war (Records of the Adjutant General's Office, Record Group 94).  The records are arranged by state or federal volunteer unit and thereunder alphabetically by name of soldier.  A microfilmed index to these records is available on Index to Compiled Service Records of Volunteer Soldiers who Served During the War of 1812 (M602, 234 rolls).  The actual service records have not been filmed.  The service records show the soldier's name, rank, regimental unit (usually showing the last name of the regimental commander), the company commander's name, dates of service and pay, whether the soldier was a substitute, date of discharge, and sometimes, distance to the soldier's home from place of discharge.  Other information such as date of death, if applicable, and periods of sickness, if recorded on the muster rolls, is noted.  The service record reflects the information found on the original muster and payrolls; all information from these original rolls has been transferred to the compiled service record, so there is no need to examine the original rolls to obtain additional information.  Because so many volunteers served only a few days or weeks, the information available is frequently meager.  These records will not ordinarily show place of birth, age, or parents' names.  They may show, however, disciplinary action resulting in dismissal or court-martial, if such information was noted on the muster roll.  Compiled service records for officers show much the same information but usually include original vouchers and receipts for supply, pay, and transportation.  Some of these papers may enable a researcher to determine where a unit served during the war.

I don't know if this helps.
Carol H.

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